BMI Calculator
Calculate your Body Mass Index and discover your health category. Free and no sign-up required.
What is BMI?
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple indicator used by the World Health Organization (WHO) to assess a person's body size. It is calculated by dividing weight (in kilograms) by the square of height (in meters). Developed by Belgian mathematician Adolphe Quetelet in the 19th century, BMI remains the most widely used screening tool in the world today.
BMI categories according to WHO
WHO defines four main categories: underweight (BMI below 18.5), normal weight (between 18.5 and 24.9), overweight (between 25 and 29.9) and obesity (30 and above). These thresholds were established from epidemiological studies showing a correlation between BMI and risks of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes and certain cancers.
BMI and women's health: a direct link with the cycle
In women, weight plays a direct role in hormonal balance and the menstrual cycle. A BMI that is too low (below 18.5) can cause hypothalamic amenorrhea: the body, judging energy reserves to be insufficient, reduces estrogen production and suppresses ovulation. Conversely, a high BMI is associated with an increased risk of PCOS, irregular cycles and difficulty conceiving.
Limitations of BMI
BMI is a useful but imperfect indicator. It does not distinguish muscle mass from fat mass: a very muscular athlete may have a high BMI without being overweight. It also does not account for fat distribution. For a more complete assessment, other measurements such as waist circumference or bioelectrical impedance analysis can be useful as supplements.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I calculate my BMI?
What is the normal BMI for a woman?
Is BMI reliable?
BMI and menstrual cycle: is there a link?
This tool provides indicative estimates and does not replace medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for any questions.
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